Stalling
Definition
Used when: the source argument is a signal that the speaker is buying some time. This includes both 'Stalling' and 'Pausing' acts in SWBD-DAMSL:
- the speaker is unable to say immediately what he/she intended to say (Stalling)
- the speaker suspends the dialogue for a while (Pausing). DDA does not distinguish between these two cases, and uses the label Stalling for both.
Examples
(1) A: Do you have your ticket with you?
(2) B: ehm, let me see, well,...
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(2) -- Stalling --> (1)
B is stalling as they search for their ticket in response to A's question in (1).
(1) A: ...yeah um like...
---
(1) -- Stalling --> (1)
The speaker can also stall to hold the conversational floor.
(36) Pilot: Think which one we should be careful of?
(37) Messenger: Um
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(37) -- Stalling --> (36)
In (37), the Messenger is stalling as they prepare to answer the Pilot's question in (36).